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August 2007

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2007.08.07 14:41 "Indexed Images", by Christian Henning
2007.08.07 14:48 "Re: Indexed Images", by Toby Thain
2007.08.07 15:23 "Re: Indexed Images", by Frank Warmerdam
2007.08.07 15:41 "Re: Indexed Images", by Toby Thain
2007.08.07 14:57 "Re: Indexed Images", by Christian Henning

2007.08.07 15:23 "Re: Indexed Images", by Frank Warmerdam

Christian Henning wrote:
> Hi there, I'm trying to write a 4-bit indexed image using libtiff
> 3.8.2 on a Windows machine. For some reasons writing the color map
> always crashes and I have no idea why. Here is my code, it's very
> straight forward:
> 
> int main()
> {
>    tsize_t width  = 100;
>    tsize_t height = 100;
>    tsize_t bits_per_sample = 4;
>    tsize_t samples_per_pixel = 1;
> 
>    tsize_t image_size_in_bytes = ( width * height ) / 2;
>    tsize_t palette_size = 16 * 3;
> 
>    TIFF* file = TIFFOpen( "palette.tif", "w" );
> 
>    TIFFSetField( file, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH     , width               );
>    TIFFSetField( file, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH    , height              );
>    TIFFSetField( file, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE  , bits_per_sample     );
>    TIFFSetField( file, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, samples_per_pixel   );
>    TIFFSetField( file, TIFFTAG_ROWSPERSTRIP   , height              );
> 
>    std::vector< short > palette( palette_size );
>    std::fill( palette.begin(), palette.end(), 0 );
> 
>    TIFFSetField( file, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, &palette.front() );
> 
> 
>    std::vector< unsigned char > image( image_size_in_bytes );
>    std::fill( image.begin(), image.end(), 0 );
> 
>    TIFFWriteEncodedStrip( file
>                         , 0
>                         , &image.front()
>                         , image_size_in_bytes );
> 
>    TIFFClose( file );
> }
> 
> Can anyone tell me why the line
> 
> TIFFSetField( file, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, &palette.front() );
> 
> always crashes?

Christian,

Because TIFFSetField() expects three short arrays as an argument for
key TIFFTAG_COLORMAP. (red, green and blue portions of the palette).

Contrary to what Toby says, I'm fairly confident that taking the address
of the reference returned by palette.front() should work.  Oddly, I
setup some similar code just last night using std::vector<> for TIFF
palettes.  A simple example of passing three short arrays looks like
this:

         TIFFSetField( hTIFF, TIFFTAG_COLORMAP, anTRed, anTGreen, anTBlue );

Best regards,
-- 
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